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Childproofing Musts Whether you clear your coffee table or not, there are some common sense and some not-so-obvious childproofing precautions that parents must take to keep children safe. Following are recommendations from the American Red Cross and David Sarner, president of Childproofers, Inc., in Mamaroneck:
- Put gates at the top and bottom of all stairs. - Never leave children or infants alone where there is a danger of falling. - Install safety latches on the doors of all cabinets and vanities, especially those that contain chemicals or breakable glassware. - Use toilet lid locks. - Never leave children unobserved around water, whether it’s a swimming pool, bathtub or bucket, as children can drown in as little as two inches of water. - Cover electric sockets, not with the cheap plastic outlet covers that choke more children than they save from electrocution, but with sliding outlet covers that change the face plate with a sliding door. - Remove all chemicals from under the sink and be aware that mops, sponges, toilet brushes, etc., have chemicals on them which children might access. - Keep chemicals and medications locked away, out of children’s reach. - Open windows from the top down and use window stops that limit the window opening to four inches. Be sure they can be overridden in an emergency however, in case you need to escape from the window. - Don’t put a changing table or crib next to a window. - Make sure cords on window blinds are not accessible to a child. Cut excess cord and wrap it around a cleat screwed into the window sash. For continuous loop cords, get a kit to anchor the cord to the wall. - Don’t keep the baby monitor too close to the crib. Children have been known to grab the cord, teeth on it and get electrocuted. - Keep small objects out of baby’s reach. Older children’s toys, with all their small parts, are particularly dangerous to infants and toddlers. - Keep sharp objects and dangerous tools out of children’s reach. - In the kitchen, turn the handles of pots and pans on the stove inward so that children cannot reach them. - Keep the temperature of your hot water below 120° F by turning down your hot water heater thermostat. - Never keep guns in any childcare setting.
While these childproofing measures will keep most children safe until age 2 or 2 1/2, Sarner advises that, after that, parents should consider anchoring the furniture to the floor to safeguard against children who are climbers.
